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Age To Buy Morning After Pill



On January 3, the FDA approved a protocol to allow pharmacies that have been certified by the manufacturers to dispense mifepristone directly to the patients, with a prescription. Previously, the pills could be dispensed only by a certified healthcare provider and were not available through a retail pharmacy. Three-quarters of adults (73%) have not heard anything in the news about the decision, including nearly eight in ten (77%) women under the age of 50.




age to buy morning after pill


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According to the department's letter to the judge, the Food and Drug Administration has told the maker of the pills to submit a new drug application with proposed labeling that would permit it to be sold "without a prescription and without age or point-of-sale prescriptions." The FDA said that once it receives the application it "intends to approve it promptly."


Social conservatives had opposed any efforts to loosen restrictions on sale of the morning-after pill, arguing that it was important for parents and medical professionals to be involved in such decisions involving young girls.


Half the nation's pregnancies every year are unintended, and doctors groups say more access to morning-after pills could cut those numbers. The pills contain higher doses of regular contraceptives and, if taken within 72 hours of unprotected sex, can cut the chances of pregnancy by up to 89 percent. But they work best if taken in the first 24 hours.


The FDA had been poised to lift all age limits and let Plan B be sold over the counter in late 2011, but Health and Human Services Secretary Kathleen Sebelius, in an unprecedented move, overruled her own scientists. Sebelius said some girls as young as 11 are physically capable of bearing children but shouldn't be able to buy the pregnancy-preventing pill on their own.


If a woman already is pregnant, the morning-after pill has no effect. It prevents ovulation or fertilization of an egg. According to the medical definition, pregnancy doesn't begin until a fertilized egg implants itself into the wall of the uterus. Still, some critics say Plan B is the equivalent of an abortion pill because it may also be able to prevent a fertilized egg from attaching to the uterus, a contention that many scientists â?? and Korman, in his ruling â?? said has been discredited.


THURSDAY, June 20 (HealthDay News) -- The so-called morning-after pill is about to go over-the-counter, with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration announcing Thursday that it has approved unrestricted sales of Plan B One-Step.


The move follows a decision earlier this month by the Obama administration to drop its effort to fight a court order that would make the emergency contraceptive pill available over-the-counter to all women and girls, regardless of age.


After fighting for an age threshold on the nonprescription use of the Plan B One-Step pill for months, the FDA said June 10 that it would heed the ruling of Judge Edward Korman, of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York. The drug prevents conception if taken within 72 hours of sexual intercourse.


Korman first issued his order April 5, igniting a battle over whether young girls could gain access to emergency contraception without a prescription. Soon after, on April 30, the FDA lowered to 15 the age at which people could purchase the Plan B One-Step pill over-the-counter -- two years younger than the prior age limit of 17.


Plan B prevents implantation of a fertilized egg in a woman's uterus through the use of levonorgestrel, a synthetic form of the hormone progesterone used for decades in birth control pills. Plan B contains 1.5 milligrams of levonorgestrel, more than the pill contains. It is considered a form of birth control, not abortion.


It is important that you have birth control available wherever you are. Consider having emergency contraception pills (sometimes called Plan B or the morning after pill) and condoms in your purse and in your emergency preparedness kit. You never know when a natural disaster or other emergency might strike. However, if your device is due to be replaced in the timeframe of the emergency, be prepared to use a back-up method like condoms.


The HPV vaccine (Gardisil 9) helps protect individuals ages 9 to 45 against nine types of Human Papillomavirus (HPV). It is still important for people to get routine cervical cancer screening later in life as the vaccine may not fully protect everyone.


The Food and Drug Administration was preparing in 2011 to allow over-the-counter sales of the morning-after pill with no limits when Health and Human Services Secretary Kathleen Sebelius overruled her own scientists in an unprecedented move.


Plan B is a high-dose form of birth control pill that can help prevent pregnancy. One pill can be taken up to five days after having unprotected sex, although it is recommended that it be taken within three days.


Plan B uses levonorgestrel, a progestin hormone commonly found in standard birth control pills and acts as a more potent dose to discourage pregnancy. It will not terminate a pregnancy if it has already occurred.


Next Choice is the generic equivalent of Plan B, and should be used within three days of having unprotected sex. This method consists of two pills: a woman can either take both pills as soon as they are obtained or one as soon as possible with a second pill taken 12 hours later.


If you want to avoid pregnancy, ask your doctor or medical health provider to help you find an ongoing birth control method that will work for you. The morning after pill should not replace routine methods of birth control and should only be used in emergencies.


If you recently had unprotected sex and are worried you could become pregnant, emergency contraception (EC) may be an option for you. Unprotected sex is any sex without hormonal birth control or a condom. For example, maybe you forgot to take your birth control pill or a condom slipped or broke.


EC pills use hormones or medications to prevent a pregnancy. Most ECs use the same hormones that are in regular birth control pills. These pills delay the release of an egg. Morning-after pills work by temporarily stopping your ovary from releasing an egg. Depending on the day of your menstrual cycle, when you had sex and how soon you take EC all affect how well the EC can prevent pregnancy.


If ovulation has already occurred and the egg has become fertilized and implanted inside the uterus, or womb, a pregnancy has occurred. In this case, EC will not work and will not end a pregnancy, no matter how early after sex you take it.


Some types of EC can be used up to five days after unprotected sex, but the sooner you take EC, the better. EC becomes less effective the longer you wait Over-the-counter EC may not work as well if you weigh over 165 lbs. Another EC option, ella, is available by prescription and may be more effective if you weigh up to 195 lbs.


Non-prescription EC includes hormonal pills that contain levonorgestrel. These are easiest to get, either in a pharmacy, store with a pharmacy and over-the-counter medications, or online. If you are sexually active, keeping one of these EC pills on hand is smart, especially during this COVID pandemic when access may be limited depending on where you live.


There was a previous age restriction requiring a prescription if you were under age 17. However, the Federal Drug Administration (FDA) has removed this requirement and no prescription is required for levonorgestrel EC pills no matter your age. You also do not need a parent, guardian or other adult with you to purchase one of these options.


Non-prescription EC pills are very effective, but less effective than prescription IUD implants and ella (a prescription EC pill). These pills are also less effective if you weigh more than a certain amount or are taking certain other medications. Be sure to check with your provider or pharmacist if you are on any other medications or if there are weight restrictions that may reduce the effectiveness.


Plan B One-Step is an emergency contraceptive, a backup method of birth control. Emergency contraception is used to reduce the chance of pregnancy after unprotected sex (if other birth control failed or was not used). It is not for routine contraceptive use. Plan B One-Step is available as a nonprescription (over-the-counter or OTC) drug.


Q. What is emergency contraception?A. Emergency contraception is a method of preventing pregnancy to be used after another contraceptive fails or after unprotected sex. It is not for routine contraceptive use. Drugs used for this purpose are called emergency contraceptive pills, post-coital pills, or morning-after pills. Emergency contraceptives contain hormonally active drugs.


Q. What is Plan B One-Step?A. Plan B One-Step is an emergency contraceptive, a backup method to other birth control. It is in the form of one levonorgestrel pill (1.5 mg) that is taken by mouth after unprotected sex or contraceptive failure. Levonorgestrel is a synthetic hormone used in birth control pills for over 35 years. Plan B One-Step is available as a nonprescription (over-the-counter or OTC) drug.


Q. How does Plan B One-Step work?A. Plan B One-Step works before release of an egg from the ovary. As a result, Plan B One-Step usually stops or delays the release of an egg from the ovary. It is one tablet that contains a higher dose of levonorgestrel than birth control pills and works in a similar way to prevent pregnancy.


Q. Is Plan B One-Step effective?A. The most important factor affecting how well emergency contraception works is how quickly it is taken after unprotected sex or contraceptive failure. Therefore, FDA recommends that all people using levonorgestrel emergency contraceptives follow the product directions exactly and take the product as soon as possible within 72 hours after unprotected sex or contraceptive failure.


Q. Is Plan B One-Step an abortifacient (causing abortion)?A. No. Plan B One-Step will not work if a person is already pregnant, meaning it will not affect an existing pregnancy. Plan B One-Step prevents pregnancy by acting on ovulation, which occurs well before implantation. Evidence does not support that the drug affects implantation or maintenance of a pregnancy after implantation, therefore it does not terminate a pregnancy. 041b061a72


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